Deutschland - Bundesverwaltungsgericht, 16. Februar, 10 C 7.09
Country of Decision:
Country of Applicant:
Date of Decision:
16-02-2010
Citation:
10 C 7.09
Additional Citation:
asyl.net/M17021
Court Name:
Bundesverwaltungsgericht
Keywords:
Relevant Legislative Provisions:
European Union Law > EN - Qualification Directive, Directive 2004/83/EC of 29 April 2004 > Art 4
European Union Law > EN - Qualification Directive, Directive 2004/83/EC of 29 April 2004 > Art 4 > Art 4.4
European Union Law > EN - Qualification Directive, Directive 2004/83/EC of 29 April 2004 > Art 12 > Art 12.2
European Union Law > EN - Qualification Directive, Directive 2004/83/EC of 29 April 2004 > Art 12
UNHCR Handbook > Para 152
UNHCR Handbook > Para 155
European Union Law > EN - Qualification Directive, Directive 2004/83/EC of 29 April 2004 > Art 4 > Art 4.4
European Union Law > EN - Qualification Directive, Directive 2004/83/EC of 29 April 2004 > Art 12 > Art 12.2
European Union Law > EN - Qualification Directive, Directive 2004/83/EC of 29 April 2004 > Art 12
UNHCR Handbook > Para 152
UNHCR Handbook > Para 155
National / Other Legislative Provisions:
Fourth Geneva Convention 1949
Fourth Geneva Convention 1949 - Art 3
Additional Protocol I 1977
Additional Protocol I 1977 - Art 37
Additional Protocol I 1977 - Art 44
Additional Protocol II 1977
Additional Protocol II 1977 - Art 13
Rome Statute of the ICC
Rome Statute of the ICC - Art 31
Rome Statute of the ICC - Art 8
Rome Statute of the ICC - Art 8.2
Rome Statute of the ICC - Art 8.2(c)(iii)
Rome Statute of the ICC - Art 8.2(e)(ix)
Rome Statute of the ICC - Art 9
Rome Statute of the ICC - Art 25
Fourth Geneva Convention 1949 - Art 3
Additional Protocol I 1977
Additional Protocol I 1977 - Art 37
Additional Protocol I 1977 - Art 44
Additional Protocol II 1977
Additional Protocol II 1977 - Art 13
Rome Statute of the ICC
Rome Statute of the ICC - Art 31
Rome Statute of the ICC - Art 8
Rome Statute of the ICC - Art 8.2
Rome Statute of the ICC - Art 8.2(c)(iii)
Rome Statute of the ICC - Art 8.2(e)(ix)
Rome Statute of the ICC - Art 9
Rome Statute of the ICC - Art 25
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Headnote:
Ausschluss von der Flüchtlingsanerkennung wegen des Verdachts der Beteiligung einer Zivilperson an Kriegsverbrechen. Auch die Tat einer Zivilperson kann ein Kriegsverbrechen darstellen, wenn diese im Zusammenhang mit dem bewaffneten Konflikt steht. In einem innerstaatlichen bewaffneten Konflikt können Kriegsverbrechen nicht nur gegenüber der Zivilbevölkerung, sondern auch gegenüber Kämpfern der gegnerischen Partei begangen werden.
Other sources cited:
- International Committee of the Red Cross, Interpretive Guidance on the Notion of Direct Participation in Hostilities under International Humanitarian Law, Geneva 2009.
- Gerhard Werle, Völkerstrafrecht, 2nd ed. 2007.
- Münchener Kommentar zum Strafgesetzbuch, Vol 6/2, 2009.
- Otto Triffterer, Commentary on the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, 2. Aufl. 2008.
- International Criminal Court, Elements of Crime, U.N. Doc. PCNICC/2000/1/Add.2 (2000).
Case Law Cited:
Germany - Federal Administrative Court, 14 October 2008, 10 C 48.07
Germany - Federal Administrative Court, 25 November 2008, 10 C 46.07
ICTR - Georges Anderson Nderubumwe Rutaganda v. The Prosecutor (Appeal Judgement), ICTR-96-3-A, 26 May 2003
ICTY - Prosecutor v. Zlatko Aleksovski (Trial Judgement), IT-95-14/1-T, 25 June 1999
